Measurable
progress has been made at the
Railway Mail Service Library (RMSL) during 2005. Here's
a summary along with some photos of
principal accomplishments.
After more than 50 trips with the Chevy
step-van, all material and furnishings were moved to Boyce from
Alexandria. At 150 miles per round trip,
7,500 miles were added to the trip odometer in the two years since the
truck
was purchased.
Now that all of the boxes, cabinets, and
shelving are in the station, attention during 2006 will focus on
unpacking,
sorting, and filing. The disorder will
gradually be replaced by an organized display of information and
artifacts. I've observed that stuff in
boxes takes much more space than when it is arranged on shelves and in
filing
cabinets for easy access. Fortunately,
the 4,000 square feet in the station allow enough elbow room for this
unpacking
process.
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The
roof has required patching, pressure
washing, and repainting with primer plus two finish coats.
The sheet metal roof may have been installed
by the Norfolk & Western Railway in the mid-1950s.
This might have occurred at the same time
that the hot water heating system was changed
from coal to fuel oil. The
northern portion of the roof was painted by the Winchester Chapter,
National
Railway Historical Society, around 1984.
They only applied a single coat and stopped halfway through the
project
when money and volunteer efforts dwindled.
The southern end of the roof exhibited rust and I was concerned
about
roof leakage if left much longer as is.
This was a situation where on can't afford the project, but also
cannot
afford not to. The potential for
building and collection damage convinced me that it must be
accomplished in
2005.
Arrangements
were originally made with Bob
Carter, a local roof painter. He quoted
$1 per square foot to clean, repair, prime, and paint the roof. Since the station and pump house roofs total
--by his estimate-- 7,144 square feet, I tried to allocate sufficient
funds for
the work. Regardless of funds shifting,
it was apparent that I needed to approach it with a home equity loan. Since the painting should last at least ten
years, the payments ought to last that long, too.
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While
in Finland during July for a family vacation, we visited Arja's brother
Jorma
who now lives in Poland. He was between
jobs and was willing to undertake the roof repainting.
He drove us back to
With
those arrangements made, I turned my
attention to procuring matériel. When
I
started, I planned to use Rustoleum "Hunter Green" paint to match the
metal doors and trim below the roof-line.
My thinking changed radically after doing research of roof
coatings. Rustoleum metal paints aren't
recommended for roofs, even though I am sure it has been used for that
purpose. After much Internet searching,
I settled on a white ceramic coating manufactured by HyTec in Florida. It addressed a secondary concern that I had:
heat build-up in the attic areas during Summer.
I have some items in storage above the baggage room and
temperatures
there can rise above 120 degrees fahrenheit.
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The
HyTec coating is described at http://www.hytechsales.com/prod2000.html
There are two desirable features
that guided my selection of this product.
First, it reflects much of the sunlight since the coating is
white. Second, it has an insulating
characteristic. So, I ordered 33
five-gallon
pails of Bond It and Cool Coat and arranged less-than-truckload freight
delivery by Estes Express.
Air
circulation and lighting in the attic
areas are also important. These were
solved with purchases of solar-powered attic fans and tubular skylights from Sun Cowboy. "Harness
the Sun; rope the wind" is
Todd and Kathy Gatewood's slogan. These
were also shipped by freight carrier, requiring pick-up at the Saia
Express
terminal in Richmond.
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I
supplemented the attic fans with four
solar gable fans. These were eventually
mounted on plywood panels in place of two clerestory windows in each of
the
waiting rooms. Their purpose is to
exhaust hot air about 18 feet above the waiting room floors and create
air
circulation within these rooms.
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All of
the required supplies were stowed in
the small waiting room until Jorma and Jarmo arrived in mid-September. The station received perhaps the most
intensive work-over in the past fifty years, since these men were there
nearly
every day during four weeks until departure in early November. Some video clips and still photos can be seen
at http://www.railwaymailservicelibrary.org/renovtns/
by
clicking on
file names.
Although
replacing blocked galvanized pipes
remain a future project, Jim Lockard and helper did install a propane
hot water
heater on October 15. It is different
than most since it does not have a tank.
Instead, when a hot water line is opened, the heater turns on
and heats
water as it is used. This style is idea
for the station, since use of hot water faucets is only occasional.
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As
Jorma and Jarmo (J&J) completed roof
painting, I also asked them to install a 20-feet long aluminum
walk-board and a
roof hatch. As I'll explain later, some
antennas needed to be moved from a front vent pipe to the chimney. Both of these allowed safer access to the
roof and work around the chimney.
The
final J&J projects were to dig two
post holes for the RMSL sign, then assemble it.
Approval for the sign came from the Clarke County planning board
in 2004
and components had been painted but unassembled for nearly a year. I rented an two-man auger on the first
Saturday of November. The three of us
dug two and a half holes --we hit rocks during the second attempt. By the time we finished after a half-hour, we
were worn out just holding the gas-powered drill in place while it did
the
work.
After
the guys departed for Poland and
Finland on November 15, incremental progress was made on a couple of
other
fronts. Mack Muir and Nathan Simmons
moved radio antennas used for Advanced Traffic Control System (ATCS)
monitoring
to the chimney. The pole line that runs
along the Norfolk Southern (NS) track with wires over the station used
to carry
the codes that operated the signal system.
In recent years, NS converted to a radio-based system. These codes can be picked up with special
radio receivers, decoded, and the information displayed on a
dispatcher-like
track layout. The agent-operator who
worked
at the station before 1955 monitored train movements; this is the 21st
Century
way to do it.
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An
additional antenna at the top of the mast
picks up voice communications between train crews, dispatcher, and an
equipment
defect detector that is a mile north of the station building. This and the ATCS monitoring became
operational
on November 27.
The
third-leg of the stool is capturing
video images of passing trains. The
combination of these allows virtual rail-fanning at Boyce.
One can monitor train movements using ATCS,
hear operational situations from the voice radio channels, as well as
see the
trains as they pass. All three data
streams are downloaded to the Internet using a Verizon DSL connection
from the
"radio room" --the former outside-entry men's room with partitions and
fixtures that were removed and stored.
Axis
network cameras have been installed
under the eaves in outdoor housings.
Two are for north- and south-bound train web cam images. The others are for security monitoring of the
exterior walls and adjacent property.
The Axis 2120 cameras used are described at http://www2.axis.com/files/datasheet/2120/2120ds.pdf Network
cameras
produce digital images and can be plugged directly into a router. Operation and recording processes are simpler
than with analog video cameras.
Of
course while the station building is
important, the collection it houses is more so.
Notable contributions were received during
2005. These included collections
preserved by Marvin Martin of the Wichita, Kansas, Railway Postal
Clerks. Important material was also
donated by Louis
Surles on behalf of the Denver-area Railway Post Office (RPO) clerks. These will be helpful for postal and railroad
historians for many years to come.
While contributions of funds and
historical
artifacts are important to any library, volunteer efforts are the
keystone to
long-term success. I've already
mentioned Mack's and Nathan's kind support.
Tom Rogers likewise made a lasting contribution.
He does business as Blue Ridge Productions
and markets railroad Digital Video Disks (DVDs). After
attending a "train night" on
November 15, 2004, Tom offered to convert beta masters of MEN
AND MAIL IN
TRANSIT and MAIL IN MOTION to digital recordings. He designed a label, created chapters, and
recorded these to a data cartridge and CD-ROMs.
The DVD is designed to run in auto-play mode in a continuous
loop,
making it suitable for both home viewing as well as a hands-free
display at the
Library. I paid for professional
duplication by Sony DADC at Terre Haute, Indiana, in September. After production costs are covered by the
first 100 DVD sales, all proceeds will benefit Boyce station repairs
and
monthly utility expenses. Sample video
clips can be viewed at http://www.railwaymailservicelibrary.org/videos/
and selecting these files: /m&mit01.MPG through /m&mit05.MPG
as well as /MIM‑01.MPG and /MIM‑02.MPG.
These video clips aren't the same high
resolution as the digital recordings on the disk, which are broadcast
quality. If you want one, the DVD is
$18.99 plus $2.01 for domestic mailing.
The international packing and shipping charge is $3.01.
A
PayPal commercial account was also
established to facilitate electronic commerce.
Many historians, RPO clerks, or others who query "Railway Mail
Service" on the Internet will only use the collection via the website
and
email. Some of these are people in other
countries were currency exchange and transfer of small amounts have
been
difficult and expensive. So, the RMSL
can now make payments as well as receive them at http://www.paypal.com
under
the user account fscheer@railwaymailservicelibrary.org This account facilitates the Library's
ability to pay for subscriptions to foreign publications about RPO
history,
such as membership in
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So as
2005 draws to a close, 2006 and future
years hold much promise for the RMSL. I
hope you are able to visit Boyce station, which is at the grade
crossing where
post office history meets railroading.
If the Smithsonian Institution's museums are considered to be
the
"nation's attic," the RMSL is the RPO clerk's basement!
